Showing posts with label Politics and Race. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Politics and Race. Show all posts

Saturday, November 20, 2010

1Malay(sian) Armed Forces

by Zairil Khir Johari

Being Defence Minister must sit well with Zahid Hamidi, for it has turned him into a trigger-happy man. Now, if only he could move his aim away from his own foot.

In my last post I highlighted his jingoistic call to stand up against the ‘neo-colonial’ government of Penang. And just when you think that such a marvelous statement could not be outdone in asininity, he follows it up with this classic piece of pronouncement:

“The reasons (for the low participation of non-Malays in the armed forces) could be because of a fear towards a tight discipline. It could be because of a low spirit of patriotism. It could be because certain ethnic groups had a negative perception of the armed forces and did not encourage participation,” said the minister.

Bravo. As expected, a commotion soon ensued, with denouncements and debates from both sides of the fence. Certainly, such a statement is nothing less than a stinging insult to the countless deeds and sacrifices made by non-Malay servicemen over the course of our country’s history.

Yet at the same time, it does raise a pertinent question. Why does there seem to be such dismal interest in the armed services amongst the non-Malay community (recruitment of non-Malay personnel from 2008-2009 is a paltry 1.2%)?

Dr Lim Teck Ghee, for example, suggests that the low incidence of non-Malay participation in the armed services may in fact be due to socio-economic factors, hence turning the discourse into one involving class rather than race. Others have suggested a lack of awareness and perhaps a remuneration structure that is less than attractive.

While I would not suggest that the salary scheme is not in need of review, nor would I go so far as to say that socio-economic conditions do not play an important role in the issue, I would however like to submit that the crux of the problem is far simpler than envisaged. As pointed out by our first Navy Chief, K Thanabalasingam, it is the simple and pragmatic reason of career advancement that makes non-Malays think twice.

In other words, non-Malays are less interested in joining the armed forces because of unequal promotion opportunities.

Simply ask yourself this: would you join an organisation if you knew from the get-go that no matter how hard you worked, no matter how dedicated you were, you will never receive due recognition simply because you weren’t born on the right side of Bumi?

Of course, Zahid Hamidi has since denied the existence of racial discrimination in the armed forces, citing the fact that there are:

‘A few’ non-Malay generals in the army (three according to my sources)

Two non-Malay admirals in the navy

One non-Malay general in the air force

Now, while the Minister may be proud to boast of the above data as ‘proof’ that non-Malays are able to hold ‘high positions’, I on the other hand see the existence of a racially-based quota system (3-2-1 for Army-Navy-Air Force) that is also evident in every branch and twig of our public service.

What does this (unwritten) quota mean in practical terms? It means that yes, while a non-Malay can definitely earn a ‘star’ or two on his uniform (and nowadays, rarely more than two), he would have to compete with other non-Malays for a share of the available quota. In other words, a non-Malay army officer is reviewed and measured relative to other non-Malays, instead of to all his fellow officers.

Furthermore, in today’s environment, it is virtually impossible for a non-Malay to attain anything more than two stars, much less to be considered as chief of one of the armed services (in contrast, our country’s first Chief of Navy was an Indian Malaysian gentleman who held the post for 9 years).

Now, we ask ourselves, which ‘non’ would be interested to join the armed forces in such a climate? Well, I know of one.

This particular officer, a ‘non’, had enlisted at the age of 18, spurred by dreams of dressing in uniform and defending his country. Today, on the verge of retirement after nearly 40 years of service, and despite being one of the most senior officers (in terms of length of service) in his chosen armed service, he will likely never attain a ‘star’ simply because the ‘non’ quota in his chosen service has already been filled. Never mind his ability, never mind his dedication, never mind that he could be more capable than some of the other ‘stars’ that have passed him by (lucky stars indeed for they were born on the right side of Bumi), he must resign himself to the unfortunate fact that he is, in his own country of birth, a ‘non-entity’.

In contrast, his counterpart in Singapore who was his classmate in Defence College, is now a 3-star general in the island republic. Would this officer be forgiven for wishing he had been born in Singapore instead of Malaysia?

So, dear Minister, what do you have to say about this? Oh wait, I know. You would probably say that this gentleman officer does not deserve to be a general because as a ‘non’, he is innately less patriotic and averse to discipline. What else can it be right? After all, in 1Malay(sia), everything else matters for nought.

Source: http://blog.limkitsiang.com/2010/11/20/1malaysian-armed-forces/

Friday, November 12, 2010

Ahmad Zahid Hamidi should resign for questioning the loyalty and patriotism of non-Malays

This article is submitted by a Retired Senior Armed Forces Malaysian who also happens to be a NON-MALAY

I'm a third generation Malaysian who had served the Malaysian Armed Forces for 38 devoted years. The article in STAR Page N14 recently which carried derogatory remarks by the Malaysian Defence Minister about non-Malays not only jolted me out of my slumber but also infuriated me. The Defence Minister, Ahmad Zahid Hamidi announced that one of the possible reasons for the low intake of non-Malays in the Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) is that their "patriotism spirit is not high enough"!

Ironically, if my memory serves right, in 1998 this same Zahid Hamidi spoke out against then Prime Minister Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad, calling for an end to cronyism and nepotism in the Malaysian government. Zahid, then seen as an ally of deposed Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, was subsequently arrested and held in prison under the Internal Security Act. His oxymoronic statement implies that millions of Malaysians, including Malays, who chose not to join the Armed Forces are also not patriotic.

It must be acknowledged that the UMNO-led Government is promising a lot of reforms and taken initiatives that appear to be commendable but whilst the 'Gods are willing, the priests are not'. The implementation on the ground, as always, has been an issue to which they conveniently close an eye or even both. The BTN inculcation is another monster that the UMNO Government, under the 'able' leadership of our not-so-pendatang PM Dr Mahathir, has created. The evil of BTN must be systemically reversed or we are all doomed and extremists like Zahid Hamidi, who are politically ambitious, who will not hesitate to play the race card again in order to rise within the ranks of UMNO, must be condemned by all right thinking members of the Malaysian society.
Like in most Government Departments, non-Malays are not appointed in certain sections of Departmental Work where it entails transparency. Thus is the case of the MAF Recruiting Division and several other fields purely at the discretion of those placed in power, and this power is abused with the tacit approval of those walking the Corridors of Power.
The MAF Recruiting Division over the years has been hoodwinking the public by manipulating the application figures. There are ample cases where applications by well qualified non-Malay candidates have either ended up in waste paper baskets or rejected with fictitious excuses.
On the other hand, the lesser ones are either called up and rejected as not qualified or a token sum is absorbed in order to just satisfy the political masters and project the multi-racial composition of the MAF. These poor fall guys end up being miserable with no future in their career. They simply mark time and quit service later into oblivion.
What career prospects await the non-Malay today in the Government's service? All the senior positions held by non-Malays are quickly and promptly replaced by Malays when these non-Malays retire. Non-Malays who are competent, able and well qualified are by-passed and these promotions are then given to Malays who are less qualified, less competent but have the 'kulit-ifications'.
When compared to the Malays, there is absolutely no career planning for non-Malays and thus stifling their promotion prospects which is further acerbated by the self imposed quota system. This pathetic situation obviously doesn't augur well for potential candidates to join the MAF. The non-Malays are made to feel that they are there merely as gap-fillers despite their earnest portrayal of professionalism, loyalty and patriotism.
Unfortunately, many of our politicians like Zahid Hamidi, are either too inexperienced or simply too naive to understand the frustration and agony of highly devoted non-Malays who had served and are still serving our beloved nation. You should wake up and spend time amongst service personnel to see the mutual respect and camaraderie that exists regardless of race, creed and colour! You and your Cabinet counterparts, in consultation with the Service Chiefs, should devote your time to address the root cause for this long overdue predicament of the Non-Malays.
By the way, this was never the case in the 60s and 70s. Another product of BTN and Dr Mahathir's style of helping the handicapped Malays to stay on top despite the odds and the non-Malays are again made scapegoats.

Source: http://www.malaysia-today.net/mtcolumns/letterssurat/35922-ahmad-zahid-hamidi-should-resign-for-questioning-the-loyalty-and-patriotism-of-non-malays

Wednesday, November 10, 2010

阿末扎希,你错了!

国防部长阿末扎希在国会表示,去年加入大马防卫队的非马来人,尤其是华人和印度人比例偏低。华人只有区区26人,占总数的0.29%。他列出几项偏低的可能原因,其中一项是“可能爱国精神未够高”。

作为一个华人,我对阿末扎希的这番“爱国论”高见感到失望。在大马的建设历史里,无论马来人,华人和印度人等,大家都付出汗马功劳。独立了53年,许多华印裔乃是土生土长的,我们是以身为马来西亚人而自豪,怎么会不爱国呢?

为何还有人继续发表种族言论呢?这番一而再,再而三地伤害非马来人的言论必须要连根拔起,大马才能兴旺。阿末扎希作为一个高层领袖也没敏感意识,质疑非马来人的忠心,他没树立榜样,怎么不叫下层的人士日后不发表同样的言论呢?

国防部反而应该检讨一些可能拦阻非马来人加入防卫队的政策,包括擢升军人的条件。阿末扎希应该向国会提供更多资料,包括非马来人军人最高可擢升至什么军衔。即使是擢升,顶多是上将,而且到了快退休年龄才获得。请问,非马来人能够擢升为总司令吗?

老实说,国防部对保护国家的安全是非常重要的部门。基于大马从来没有打过仗,军队的素质乃未知数。但我们不可安逸,国家必须确保防卫队是精锐的。那么,防卫队就必须摒弃维护种族的原则作为擢升的标准,而是以才取人。这样的公平政策下,非马来人怎样会不参军呢?

后记:阿末扎希澄清,他没有质疑非马来人的忠诚,而是“不够忠诚”。请阿末扎希不要玩弄字眼,“不够忠诚”也就是和“不忠诚”一样的。

--------------------------------
以下来源:http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/147684

华印裔从军率偏低仅有1.2%
国防部长直指欠缺爱国精神
2010年11月9日
下午 1点18分

NONE昨天政府甫宣布对付发表种族论的国家干训局副总监,今天国防部长阿末扎希(Ahmad Zahid Hamidi,右图)言论却又再挑起争端。他向国会指出,华印裔从军比率偏低可能是基于这两个族群“不爱国”。

阿末扎希是今天在国会问答环节时,回应国阵登嘉楼士兆区国会议员莫哈末基汀(Mohd Jidin Shafee)的提问时,作出上述的回应。

莫哈末基汀询问,陆军在过去两年的的新兵数目,以及他们的族群比率。他也询问特定族群在大马武装部队比率偏低的原因。

华印裔新兵2年仅108人

也是巫统副主席的阿末扎希指出,在过去两年,共有9054名军官和其他阶位的军人加入大马武装部队,相对的,在2006到2008年,共有1万4749名军官和其他阶位的军人投入服务。

他说明,在2008到2009年之间,新兵有8151人,或90%是马来人;就华裔而言,则有26人,或0.29%是华人;印裔有82人,或0.91%;而其他族裔,包括沙巴和砂拉越土著则有795人,或占8.8%。

换言之,在2008到2009年两年内,华印裔新兵仅108人,比率只有区区1.2%。

“国防部发现非马来人,尤其华裔和印裔的参与仍不能达到标准。”

相关社群不鼓励子弟当兵


除了缺乏“爱国精神”外,阿末扎希指出,其他导致华印裔低度参与的因素可能还包括“害怕严格的军事纪律;相对于私人界工作,其薪金低;或家人不鼓励。

他也补充说,相关种族社群不鼓励,或者出现对大马武装部队的中伤,也可能是原因之一。

阿末扎希强调,政府从来没有给大马武装部队设置入伍固打,加入军队者是根据其资格、兴趣,而且必须是自愿的。

古拉要阿末扎希收回言论

不满阿末扎希的说法,民主行动党籍以怡保西区国会议员古拉(M Kulasegaran)援引议会常规第36(10)(c)条文提出抗议。他要求阿末扎希针对“华印裔不爱国” 的言论道歉。

由于阿末扎希不理会留守通知,而选择离开会议厅,古拉因此批评前者为“懦夫”。

不过,议长班迪卡并没有要求阿末扎希收回其言论,相反地,斥责古拉利用不适合国会的“懦夫”一词