Enforcement, punishment needed for graft-free Malaysia, not a run

COMMENTARY BY THE MALAYSIAN INSIDER
APRIL 20, 2014

Between 2009 and 2013, some RM57 million was involved in graft money. – The Malaysian Insider file pic, April 20, 2014.It is either the height of symbolism or just someone unclear on the concept by organising an anti-corruption run in Kuala Lumpur today

The organisers, Gerakan, managed to get Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak to launch and take part in the 3km run together with 3,000 runners after a 10-minute exercise session.

And that really was it.

Last year, Malaysia inched up a slot in the Transparency International CorruptionPerceptions Index (CPI) rankings but remained in the average range, indicating the difficult fight against graft.The question really is, how does that help in the fight against corruption? Taking part in a run or running a campaign to make sure the corrupt are behind bars and leakages plugged.

Malaysia scored 50, ranking 53 out of 177 countries surveyed in 2013 compared to the 2014 score of 49 and rank of 54 out of 176 countries.

Putrajaya has spent RM983 million on the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) between 2009 and 2013 and has set up special corruption courts, but the results have been paltry, recovering only RM17 million in the same period.

"Over the same period, the total amount of the graft money involved was RM57,698,540.41 and the total amount recovered in forfeiture was RM17,083,729.91.

"These came to 5.9% and 1.7% respectively compared to the budget allocated to fight graft,” Kampar MP Ko Chung Sen said last October.

So, why even bother to have a run?

Or is it quite apt since most big fishes run away from any action, as reflected by the conviction rate of major graft cases over the past few years?

The run just shows how much Putrajaya and the ruling coalition believe more in symbolism than actually doing anything to stop graft in the country.

The government must do more to fight graft than just a feel-good photo-op run. – April 20, 2014.

Source: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/enforcement-punishment-needed-for-graft-free-malaysia-not-a-run

UN rep clarifies, comments on corruption misreported

By Susan Loone | 9:02AM Oct 17, 2012
Malaysiakini

The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) representative who reportedly praised the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) at an international conference said his comments have been misread by the media.

Dimitri Vlassis (left), who is chief of UNODC’s corruption and economic crime branch, said some of his comments and responses during the press conference held in Kuala Lumpur 10 days ago were misunderstood or taken out of context.

Vlassis said he wanted to offer clarifications as consequently those comments were “misinterpreted and may have created erroneous” impressions.

According to the UN representative, he commended the MACC for organising the 6th annual conference and general meeting of the International Association of Anti-Corruption Authorities (IAACA) in Kuala Lumpur.

During the press conference, Vlassis said he was asked about the IAACA conference and whether it was worth the expenditure.

“I responded that IAACA was the only home of anti-corruption agencies and that the conference served the very useful purpose of bringing those specialised agencies together, helping them exchange views and experiences and strengthen international cooperation.

“UNODC has been a supporter of IAACA since its establishment and considers every opportunity to achieve those goals a worthy one,” he added in a statement to Malaysiakini yesterday.

“I commended the MACC for organising the conference and thanked it for its hospitality to all participants, including to me and other colleagues from UNODC or UNDP.”

‘Anti-corruption campaigners horrified’

The MP for Ipoh Timor, Lim Kit Siang, took Vlassis to task for the comments reported by the mainstream media, particularly the Oct 7 New Straits Times report, which Lim said had “horrified” anti-corruption campaigners in Malaysia.

Malaysiakini had sent Lim’s statement to Vlassis via the UNODC’s regional secretariat based in Bangkok, Thailand, on Oct 10, for his response.

Lim, who is DAP national adviser, said the comment by Vlassis was a “major blow” and undermined efforts to get Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak’s government to find the political will to fight corruption, especially those involving top political and public personalities.

Vlassis was also asked to justify his statement on MACC’s performance, since the Transparency International’s (TI) Corruption Perception Index (CPI) had indicated Malaysia’s ranking and score for 2011 to be the lowest on record.

Lim had also slammed Vlassis for using the IAACA Conference to run down the credibility and usefulness of the TI CPI, by dismissing it as “outdated”, “counter-productive” and “does not serve anyone’s purpose”.

As a result of the comments, Lim added, Vlassis appeared to be sending the message to Malaysians that they do not have to be overly worried about Malaysia dropping to the worst 60th ranking with the lowest score of 4.3 in 17 years of TI’s corruption perception survey.

In response, Vlassis said he was asked about corruption in Malaysia and responded that he was not in a position to pass judgment on the matter because it was beyond his mandate and, therefore, inappropriate to evaluate a country’s performance.

No comment on review

He said Malaysia was being reviewed this year under the Implementation Review Mechanism of the UNCAC and the reviewers were the Philippines and Kenya.

The review was proceeding at a brisk pace, which was an indication of how seriously Malaysia was taking its participation in the mechanism.

“Then I said that I could not go into any further details, or comment on the results of the review, because I was bound by a duty of confidentiality imposed upon me…,” Vlassis said.

“In response to a question on Transparency International’s Corruption Perception Index, I said that this was an important tool in raising awareness around the globe, lowering tolerance of corruption and keeping the issue high on the political and societal agendas,” he added.

“However, I expressed misgivings about its continued usefulness, in view of the fact that the complexity of corruption does not lend itself to efforts to reduce everything to a single figure and include it in an index.”

Vlassis said the Implementation Review Mechanism excluded the ranking of states as it has proved that such rankings may be counter-productive.

Countries, he added, should compare themselves only to themselves and not to others, as there were numerous nuances in the implementation of the convention.

He also said he did not have a meeting with Najib and merely shook the prime minister’s hand on the podium during the opening of the conference, where he spoke before Najib did.

“At the press conference, I said that in all anti-corruption efforts, in both the public and private sectors, the tone from the top was key and that Najib’s presence at the opening of the conference carried symbolic significance,” Vlassis added.

Source: http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/211920